Intellectual Property
Reserve License
Publish your source code openly. Retain your intellectual property.
The problem it solves
Founders at the pre-incorporation stage face a genuine dilemma. Open source is the right default — it builds trust, attracts contributors, and lets the community verify what you are building. But standard open-source licenses (MIT, Apache 2.0, GPL) were designed for established projects, not early-stage startups. They say nothing about IP ownership and implicitly treat it as irrelevant.
When investors, co-founders, or lawyers enter the picture, the question of who owns the intellectual property in that early open-source code becomes important and often complicated. The IPRL addresses this before it becomes a problem.
What the IPRL does
The license does two things simultaneously:
The source is publicly available: anyone can read, build, and use the software. This transparency is deliberate and important. However, IPRL is not an Open Source license. The Open Source Definition requires that licences permit derived works and impose no restriction on use in any field — conditions IPRL explicitly does not meet, because the IP reservation limits what others can do with modifications and derivative works.
The license states that intellectual property rights — patents, trademarks, trade secrets, and the rights to commercialise the work — are reserved by the named author or authors. Using or redistributing the software does not transfer or implicitly license these rights. This reservation is a deliberate but temporary measure: as the project matures and the pre-incorporation phase ends, the authors intend to transition to a true open-source license.
Using the IPRL
The license text is freely available. To apply it to a project, include it as
LICENSE in the repository, with the author name or names and date filled in.
Add the standard header comment to source files.
The Scratcher Project uses the IPRL for all its projects during the pre-incorporation phase.
Follow progress and contribute at github.com/l2xl/IPRL, or get in touch at l2xl@protonmail.com